Tarija Central

When I arrived at Tarija there were no buses to Entre Rios for that day. A bus did leave at 8pm that night, but as it was a 4 to 6 hour journey the idea of arriving in the early morning did not seem very good. Instead, I stayed over at the local YWAM base.

ywam tarija
The YWAM base in Tarija, Bolivia.

Located in the middle of a poor neighbourhood, the roads to the base are anything but good. During my overnight stay there, I saw a semi-trailer truck and my taxi both get stuck in the same section of road. Other sections were just too severe to even contemplate with anything less than a good 4wd truck. With all of the recent rain here it may just be that they have washed out badly. In any case, it was bad.

truck stuck
This truck moving earthmoving equipment under powerlines had to return under them again when it got stuck further up the road.

Later in the day I headed out with Mercedes, the base leader, and her friend to visit one of the local markets. Ironically it was the “Argentine” markets, so there was very little Bolivian products on sale. We went by bus, or mini-bus really, where you climb aboard and pay on the way out.

Bus
Heading to the markets on the bus.

Later on, I headed into the city centre to look around. The place had very few commerical shops and dozens upon dozens of small shops cluttered with every sort of item. Most were very varied. They did have their specialities however, with Hairdressers, music stores, and food being the most obvious. The rest were a true mixture.

Hairdressers
The hairdresser shops stood out clearly.

The taxi I took back to the base got lost and we had to call for instructions a couple of times to find our way. The same as when I had to pay for a faulty telephone connection at the Telecabin shop, I also had to pay for the extra mileage of us getting lost and going around in circles. Welcome to Bolivia.

Spices for sale
A variety of spices for sale at the markets.

In the morning, I climbed onto my bus at 8am and we left shortly afterwards. Next stop, Entre Rios.

old lady and parrot
An old lady with a pet parrot walking around town.

cds for sale
One of many stands of pirated and copied music and videos.

coke ads
Coke advertising is virtually universal.

local street
A street in the better “suburbs” of Tarija.

construction workers
Construction in progress.

mobile food stand
Mobile hot-dog stand at the markets.

homeless in the city
An old, raggard man sleeps where he can.

city centre
The central main street of the city of Tarija.

Local cathedral
A city of many churches.

mobile drink stand
A mobile stand for making “Liquados” fruit drinks.

city council chambers
Local council chambers for Tarija City.

Barber at work
A barber shop with only one seat is very common here.

another church
City centre Catholic church.

park bench
Park benches outside the government buildings.

Next Stop, Bolivia

After a day of rest in Salta, and catching up with Isaac’s mum, I am now set to leave Argentina early in the morning tomorrow. My bus ticket for 1am tonight will send me off to Aguas Blancas, arriving at 6am. From there it is a boat trip over the river and I will be in Bolivia. This is not the town I needed to be to start my journey through Bolivia, but because a bridge was washed out in some localized flooding, it is the closest that I can get. While in Bolivia, the Internet is not so common nor so fast. Therefore it is unlikely to hear from me very often. In some places I will be a long way from any civilization, so it may be up to a week at before more news is heard. That is where I am heading now. To the jungle.

Local house in Salta
Some neighbours in Salta.

Buying tickets at the bus station
Buying tickets at the bus station.

Elias sees me off at the bus station
A good friend, Elias, sees me off at the bus station at 1am in the morning.

Leadership Training in Entre Rios

When arriving in Entre Rios, I was expecting a journey into the jungle for several days and perhaps helping out around the mission a little. What I did not expect was to be involved in a three day training course for leaders. But this is what happened.

Fineke teaching
Fineke, a lady from Holland that lives and works in La Paz, Bolivia, teaches us.

After two days of solid work on the plumbing of the mission building, and getting most things finished, the leadership training course began and I was invited to participate. A course originating from the John C. Maxwell organisation with a view to training a million leaders, the materials and the course was of very high quality and completely free.

Present for the training were over twenty pastors from the townships and communities in the mountains surrounding Entre Rios. This was not all of them, but it was a great portion.

Playing with child
Keeping the children occupied during the teaching was a constant task.

The first of six courses over a period of three years, this course provided the basics of leadership. Topics such as working with people, prioritising your time and resources, planning, basic leadership qualities, and other essentials were touched upon. The next course will be in August, but it is unlikely that I will return to Bolivia, so to continue the course I would have to find out where it is happening in Argentina.

The group photo
Most of the pastors and leaders that were present for the leadership course.

Playing guitar
Relaxing and playing guitar after the course has ended.

Football Match in Entre Rios

It is Sunday today, and upon my arrival in the bus, I search out Guido, a good friend from the mission. He is down at the church, where the service has just finished, and I find him farewelling his parishoners. After greeting and catching up a little on where life has taken us since we last met, we both head off down the road chatting. I did not know where we were going, but after a couple of blocks we reach the main town field where everybody is gathering.

Guido
My friend Guido just before the match starts.

Guido tells me that there is about to be an official match here. A competition between his team, the Taxistas (taxi drivers) and the Constructores (builders). All locals to the town and although friends off the field I am soon to find out that they are the greatest of rivals during the game.

Baldy
The guy known only as “Baldy.”

It takes longer for the game to start than expected. The Constructores understood that the game started several hours later and had to be searched out from their houses where they were enjoying lunch. So from the start there was disputes. Once this issue was settled, the game began, and over half of the town was there to watch it.

man watching game
All present watched the game intently, giving their ideas of how it should have been done.

Mostly it was men that watched the game, sitting or standing along the sidelines of the field watching intently. Although the women were generally occupied in other work, some of the women selling their wares in the Sunday market would crane their necks to see the game through the spectators blocking their view.

Guaranies
Guaranies watching the game. Their hair is never cut so it is curled up under their hat and the material around their head stops the sweat from running down.

Continue reading “Football Match in Entre Rios”

Flowers of Entre Rios

Wandering around Entre Rios, it is amazing the variety and number of flowers that you can find here. I thought it worth taking a few photos of these flowers so I could share their beauty with others. What follows is only a sampling of the rich gardens that can be found here.

blue flower
Small flower found growing wild in the country.

red rose
Red rose in someone’s garden.

white rose
White rose with spider found in the main plaza.

small red flowers
Still budding flowers found growing wild in the country.

purple flower
A whole bush of these were growing beside the entrance of a country church.

Plumbing in Entre Rios

When I got to the mission here in Entre Rios, I was first shown to my room and then shown how to use the shower. It was not that the shower was hard to understand at all, just that there was no water in the shower. To get water for the shower I needed to go outside and turn on the mains tap.

chipping away concrete
Making a path through the concrete for the pipe.

After inquiring about why the situation was like this, I was told that there is a great amount of water being lost underground through the pipes. This could be seen clearly by the amount of water pouring out of the ground and pipes at the lower part of the building on the downhill side.

Rather than live with things as they were, I offered to help out with the re-plumbing of the place. I told them that I was a qualified plumber by virtue of one of my good friends being a plumber (just as I am a qualified electrician because my cousin is an electrician – runs in the family you see). Also having re-plumbed my house also helped.

The original tap
The original tap that needed to be opened to take a shower.

All of the materials were present, and a small portion of the pipes had already been joined, although were not in place. With a bit of planning and work, and help from Guido, we had almost the whole place plumbed within two days. After this, there were only a couple of extra things to do, such as running water to another small bathroom that is hardly used and fixing the kitchen tap.

During the last few days there has been a leadership teaching running all day which has limited what I have been able to do. There are a couple of leaks still to be corrected, and some burst pipes that I have managed to fix too, including one that filled the storage room within seconds. Putting in some taps here and there to be able to cut off the water to different sections and fixing the leaking taps and toilets are also on the list.

toilet with burst pipe
The pipe on this toilet burst, filling the dining room with water.

dining room floor
The dining room filled with water.

Even now the place is tremendously better than it was before. One of the ladies came up to me and thanked me tremendously for what we had just done with the plumbing. She told me that the plumbing had been in disrepair for a whole year. They had been getting so desperate that they were considering paying a plumber to fix the problem – something that was far beyond the meagre budget of this small mission.

finished product
The pipes in place and finished (the old tap no longer works).

When things like this happen and I am able to help out, I often consider it as though God had placed me in this place for that very reason. Perhaps not, but in any case I have been able to help these people in a very practical way.

burst pipe
The pipe that burst, filling the storage room within moments.

Return to Entre Rios

It has been a long time since I was last here. August 2004 during the practical part of my YWAM Discipleship course I came here to Entre Rios, a small town in the middle of a long winding journey between two cities of Bolivia. That was with a team of people, and we helped the local mission in any way we could. This included evangelism, working with the church, children, and visiting distant churches and people living in the mountains, walking over 12 hours at times to reach them. I have come in response to a promise I made to return, and because I believe that God has called me to return during this time.

typical Bolivian
A man in typical Bolivian dress sits outside the town hotel.

Frozen In Time
Today is my second day here. The town appears to have been frozen still in time. Everything is still the same. The old guy with a missing leg still sits outside his home serving cold drinks to people passing by. The roads and houses even down to the signs and writing are all just as I remember them from last time. In the mission are all the same faces, and the building has not altered in any way. Even the motorbike lying against the wall remains there, unfixed.

the plaza
The recently finished town plaza.

There have been a couple of changes though. The plaza, still under repair when I was here, is now fixed and looking pretty. There are a couple of American girls working here, the first foreign faces that I have seen here outside of the mission. And the most significant change is that there is now Internet. It is slow, cuts in and out, and can be frustrating at times, but it exists.

fruit and vegetables
Fruit and vegetables for sale direct from the farmer.

Somehow I feel right at home here. A slow pace of life, everybody knowing each other, limited selections of goods, limited communications, fresh air, beautiful mountains, and a relaxed atmosphere are all part of life here. I love dropping into a local restaurant and ordering from the selection of chicken leg or chicken wing for something to eat. I love seeing the same people over and over. Watching the paranoid man peek out of his old door and slam it again as I walk past. Watching the ladies in their Bolivian dress prepare their goods to sell. It feels like home. But it isn’t.

pig in arms of boy
A boy holds his pig, recently untied from the roof of the bus he was travelling in.

young girl in doorway
A young girl playing in the doorway of her home.

horse pulling bull
Towing an unwilling bull through town.

side street
A side street leading down to the main route to Tarija.

main street
One of the busiest streets in the entire town.

Local bus
This old bus carries people out to the outlying settlements and towns in the mountains.

The Journey To Entre Rios

Having travelled to Entre Rios back in 2004 from the other end of this winding road and only during the night, I was very interested in seeing this side of the road that leads to my destination. Even better was that I was about to travel this route during daylight hours.

bus station at Tarija
Leaving the bus terminal at Tarija.

My camera was out and ready to try and capture a little of what it was like to journey along these roads, and something of the countryside and the life of Bolivians in this area. It was harder than I first thought, capturing the road ahead and the sheer cliffs that we were travelling next to, but the photos that follow try to explain a little of the journey.

winding road
The beginning sections of the winding road.

Along the way our bus broke down. Some sort of cooling problem required the driver and his helper to don overalls and pull out a range of tools and spare parts especially stored for this sort of event. They climbed underneath the bus and fiddled around for a while, allowing us time to get off and wander about, stretching our legs, relieving the bladder, and looking around. Within 20 minutes we were mobile again, once more negotiating the dangerous curves.

break down
The men under the bus working on fixing it.

waiting for broken bus
Waiting around for the bus to be fixed.

Motion Sick
Apart from being dangerous, our driver took the corners somewhat aggressively, wrenching the bus from one point to the other. I was starting to feel the very early stages of motion sickness creeping in, but put myself to concentrate on the journey and I was fine. The young lad seated next to me was not fine.

sick boy
The sick young lad with his coat wrapped around him.

Suddenly he covered his face with his denim jacket and from within I heard the gurgling sounds of a stomach that had given up the fight of holding it in. Each corner produced more sounds as the poor lad fought to control himself. By the end of the journey he had managed to cover himself and his seat. In such a closed environment such as the bus that we were in, the smell of such an event can set off dozens of other people also close to that point. Fortunately, with his jacket closed and my window open, there was no strong smell of the event. Those corners really took their toll.

road following creeks
The road often followed the path of creeks and streams.

After four hours of nothing but curves, we finally reach my destination. Entre Rios, a small town in the middle of two rivers amongst the mountains. I get off and let the bus continue on its journey to Yacuiba, heading up the road to make contact with my friends here.

local house
Most houses here are build with mud bricks.

subsistence farm
Many of the houses farm sufficient crops for themselves and only sometimes do they try to make a tiny amount of extra money.

sheep in yard
The house yard is used as an animal pen as well as for the family and children.

continuing curves
The road continues to wind without end.

Passing children
Children travelling along the road squeeze between the bus and the cliff edge.

more winding road
Looking back at the road from where we have come.

Entre Rios in the valley
Finally we come into site of Entre Rios in the valley below.

Arriving
Arriving in Entre Rios, the end of my journey.

Arriving in Tarija, Bolivia

Well, I have just stepped off the bus from Bermejo at the Bolivian border with Argentina. The bus ride took about four hours and involved a range of obstacle courses. I managed to sleep for some of the journey, making up for the lost sleep on the Argentine section of the trip where I only managed 3 hours sleep.

The border bridge
Crossing the border bridge during early morning.

Going through customs was a standard procedure, after waking the Bolivian officers from their slumber, but unfortunately I missed a bus that was heading for Tarija because of it. Instead I needed to catch a taxi to the bus terminal and board one of the buses heading there at a later time.

Waiting for a bus to be ready
On arrival at the terminal, a lady grabs my bag and races off with it, while another grabs me by the arm and says, "hurry, the bus is already set to leave but we are holding it for you." The bus was not set to leave at all. The driver was sitting in his seat for show. It was 6.30am when I purchased that ticket thinking that I was leaving straight away. In fact, I was one of the very first that had purchased a ticket.

Ticket sellers soliciting people
Ticket sellers soliciting people even before they get out of the car.

The ladies assured me that they were leaving at 7.00am now, which was only a short time later. But as the minutes ticked onward this seemed less likely. Every taxi that arrived received the same treatment of a swarm of ladies all trying to sell tickets on their bus. I guess I had become accustomed to the politeness of Argentina, and forgotten about the randomness that happens here in Bolivia.

As more and more people purchased tickets for the bus, there became more people hanging around waiting for it to leave. The driver had long since gotten out and gone somewhere else. Not a soul was seated on the bus. Soon the sign saying 7.00am was changed for one that said 7.30am. This was Bolivia. Schedules here are very flexible.

Waiting for the bus
People waiting around for the bus to leave.

Eventually I realised that the delay had nothing to do with time, but revolved around how many passengers they had for the journey. Once there were enough passengers then we would be leaving. I started to relax, wandering over to a newly established breakfast stall. The lady had some Aji brewing (red thick liquid with a funky taste) and made torta-fritas to order (deep fried pastry/bread), all for $1 peso AR.

After enjoying breakfast and wandering lazily around the terminal, I noticed that people had started to climb aboard the bus. More interestingly was that the driver was now back in his seat again. I wandered over to climb aboard and was confronted with a young girl demanding another $2 pesos BOL which she called a boarding fee. It turned out to be a tax imposed by the terminal on all passengers.

The winding road
The winding road that we travelled along.

The Winding Journey
We finally left a little after 8.00am. There had been a lot of rain recently, causing the roads to be cut by falling rocks and mud slides everywhere. It had all been cleared enough to make room for traffic again but the rain had started again last night.

Our road wound its way along the edge of the River Bermejo, coming dangerously close to the edges at times. We passed a truck that had tipped onto its side when its wheels sunk into the soft mud on the edges of the road, and a car that had been written off in an accident along a straight section of road. Most of the journey was not always as entertaining.

Smashed car
Smashed car being retrieved.

One time, I was woken from my sleep when the bus stopped and shut off its engine. Ahead of us was another bus and a small truck. The road was cut and there was no way through, but an earthmover was working on the problem. Within moments of getting off the bus there comes a shout and everyone runs toward the bus. It has been declared passable, so we are going to try.

The bus races forward at an ever increasing rate as our gung-ho driver tries to gain the momentum he needs to carry him over the slippery mud section. In negotiating his way, he neglects to allow for the drift that this mud causes. Suddenly our bus lurches wildly toward the cliff edge. Everybody aboard instantly leans back toward the road, hoping that we survive this moment. We do.

Land slip
The land slip that stopped our bus.

As we pass the earthmover driver, safely back on the road surface again, I see him shake his head. He too looked just as worried as we all had been. Our journey continues, through tunnels, up mountains, into the clouds, and back down into river valleys again. The muddy waters of the swollen Bermejo river raging wildly against its edges below us in its gorge.

Occassionally our bus blares its horn and brakes wildly, with a sharp swerve here and there. It is animals roaming on the roads. Pigs, cattle, donkeys, goats, or dogs. All get in the way, and our bus driver does not like to slow down very much. The rain falls consistently until we reach Tarija, and then mercifully stops.

Climbing into clouds
Our journey takes us up the mountains and into the clouds.

Tarija. I have now reached the end of this, my first journey in Bolivia.

Bolivian woman
A woman in typical Bolivian dress.

Bike workshop
A bicycle workshop in a local town.

People under shelter
Sheltering from the constant falling rain.

Town street
Street of the oldest town in the Bermejo province.

Kiosk
Local kiosk along the side of the road near nothing else.